Getting started
Welcome to the Docker basics guide for X20 Edge! This guide will help you get started with Docker, a powerful tool for managing containers. Let's dive in! 🚀
🛠 Introduction to Docker
Docker is a platform that allows you to develop, ship, and run applications inside containers. Containers are lightweight, portable, and ensure that your application runs consistently across different environments.
-
What is a Container? A container is a lightweight, stand-alone, executable package that includes everything needed to run an application: code, runtime, system tools, libraries, and settings.
-
Why Docker?
- Consistency across multiple development, testing, and production environments
- Simplified dependency management
- Better resource utilization
📥 Installing Docker
X20 edge comes preinstalled with docker.
🚀 Basic Docker Commands
Here's a quick rundown of some essential Docker commands:
Command | Description |
---|---|
docker --version | Check Docker installation |
docker pull <image-name> | Pull an image from a repository |
docker run <image-name> | Run a container |
docker ps | List running containers |
docker stop <container-id> | Stop a running container |
docker rm <container-id> | Remove a container |
docker images | List all images |
🖼 Using Docker Images
Docker images are the building blocks of containers. They contain the application and its dependencies.
🔍 Searching for an Image
To find available images on Docker Hub:
docker search <image-name>
Example:
docker search ubuntu
📥 Pulling an Image
To pull an image (download it to your device):
docker pull <image-name>:<tag>
Example:
docker pull ubuntu:latest
📜 Listing Images
To list all downloaded images:
docker images
📦 Running Docker Containers
Containers are instances of Docker images. Let's run a simple container.
-
Run a Container:
docker run -it ubuntu:latest
This command starts an interactive shell in an Ubuntu container.
-
List Running Containers:
docker ps
-
Stop a Container:
docker stop <container-id>
-
Remove a Container:
docker rm <container-id>
🌟 Example: Running a Python Container
Let's pull and run a Python container.
-
Pull the Python Image:
docker pull python:3.9
-
Run the Python Container:
docker run -it python:3.9 python
This command will start an interactive Python session inside the container.
📚 Conclusion
Congratulations! 🎉 You've successfully learned the basics of Docker on the X20 Edge. This guide covered installing Docker, basic commands, using images, and running containers. Docker is a powerful tool that can streamline your development and deployment processes.
For more information, check out these additional resources: